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Sunday:       Third Sunday of Lent: Christian Initiation, First Scrutiny
Date:         March 19, 2006
Year:         B
The readings: [Exo. 17:3-7; Rom. 5:1-2, 5-8; Jn. 4:5-42]
The message:  Where do you get that living water?
Prepared by:  CATHOLIC DOORS MINISTRY
Total words:  1138


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** The readings follow the sermon.

Welcome my brothers and sisters to the First Scrutiny of your Christian Initiation. As I reflect upon the peace and joy of Christ that awaits you, I visualize you as flowers that are about to bloom. Embracing a spiritual view, I perceive how the grace of God has touched your hearts so living water may flow in you and through you.

During today's First Reading from the Book of Exodus, [Exo. 17:3-7] we heard that the people thirsted for water. They complained to Moses who in turn cried out to the Lord. As instructed, Moses, in the presence of the elders, struck the rock and water came out of it.

This incident that occurred during the Old Biblical days was prophetic in nature. As the people in the days of Moses thirsted for water, we also thirst for water. As they knew that life was dry without a personal relationship with God, we also know that life is dry without God. For we are called to search for the greater truth of the Spirit of God, a truth that can only be found when the living water of the Spirit of Christ flows in us.

Moses was commanded by God to strike the rock. Throughout the Holy Bible, God is called the Rock, this being the Name given to God the Father in the Old Testament and to Jesus Christ in the New Testament. To strike the rock was prophetic of the crucifixion of Christ. Striking the rock was prophetic in the sense that once the Rock had been strucked, Christ having died on the Holy Cross for our sins, the Spirit of God would be released upon the world. Through the Spirit of Christ, living water would flow towards the children of God. Those who would answer their calling by welcoming the grace of God and the sanctification of the Holy Spirit in the Most Holy Name of Jesus, would be welcomed to drink abundantly from this living water.

Today's Second Reading from the Book of Romans [Rom. 5:1-2, 5-8] tells us that we are justified by faith. Through Jesus Christ, we obtain access to the grace of God with Who we now have peace in the hope of sharing in His eternal glory.

To perceive the meaning of justification by faith, it is necessary to go back to an earlier Chapter in the Book of Romans. Our justification, the righteousness that we receive through faith in Jesus Christ by the grace of God as a gift through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus whom God put forward as a sacrifice of atonement, passes over the sins that we previously have committed. [Rom. 3:21-6]

In other words, through our faith in Christ and the Sacrament of Baptism, we are justified by faith through the grace of God from the original sin and the sins committed prior to receiving the Sacrament of Baptism. But once we sin again after our Baptism, we must turn to the Sacrament of Reconciliation in order to reinstate our state of grace that maintains our justification by faith in Christ.

Our hope to share in the glory of God does not disappoint us because God's love has been poured in our hearts through the indwelling Holy Spirit that He gives us. God proved His love for us. While we were still sinners, He sent His only beloved Son Jesus Christ to die for us who were ungodly in our worldly nature. Now, through our living faith in Christ, we as Christians come to share in the glory of God by the indwelling Holy Spirit who gives us a new birth as a new creation through the Sacrament of Baptism.

Reviewing today's reading from the Gospel of John, [Jn. 4:5-42] we heard the promise of Jesus to give us living water that will become in us a spring of water gushing up to eternal life. The living water is the presence of the indwelling Holy Spirit. How do we become springs of water gushing up to eternal life? It is by our lifetime sanctification in Christlikeness through the power of the Holy Spirit. It is by shining in our living faith - for faith without works is dead. [Jas. 2:26] It is by the bearing fruit of the Holy Spirit, so we may shine in love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, generosity, faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control. [Gal. 5:22-3] When we persevere in our living faith in Christ by the grace of God the Father and the power of the Holy Spirit, we become springs of water gushing up towards our eternal life in the Kingdom of God.

How does this come about to happen? It is through the Sacrament of Baptism. When we are baptized through faith in Christ, our old nature dies with Christ and is buried with Christ. [Rom. 6:4] Through the grace of God, we become new creations of the seed of God [1 Jn. 3:9, 5:18] that resurrects with Christ. [Col. 2:12] The new heart and spirit that we receive during the Sacrament of Baptism are the fulfillment of God's promise that is found in the Old Testament. [Ezek. 11:19-20, 18:31, 36:26-7]

Why are we raised as new creations? Jesus answers that question in today's Gospel. The hour is coming, and is now here, when the true worshippers will worship the Father in spirit and truth. For the Father seeks such as those to worship Him. God is spirit, and those who worship Him must worship in spirit and truth.

As new creations, indebted to Jesus, we are called to embrace holy ways in all things to worship God in spirit. We are called to set aside our worldly ways. We are called to seek the greater things in life that accumulate Heavenly treasures for us. Those who walk in the darkness, seeking wealth, fleshly desires or worldly fame, are alive in the world but dead in Christ. We, gushing with living water through the perseverance of our living faith, hope and charity, have an eternal glory that awaits us as children of God.

My brothers and sisters, the day of your Baptism approaches quickly. Before long, you shall become new creations in Christ so that you too may join us in the worship of God in the spirit. The day of your Baptism shall be a glorious day in Heaven, witnessed by all the angels and saints who are members of the invisible Body of Christ to which we belong. I pray to the Lord God that when you are received in His holy family, you will all become fruitful so you too may go forward as gushing water to brings others to God. Then, one day, we will all rejoice together in Heaven in the Presence of God.

* * * * * * * * * *

The readings...

[The readings were taken from the New Revised Standard Version of the Bible (C) 1989 Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Church of Christ in the United States of America.]

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First Reading...

"In the wilderness the people thirsted for water; and the people complained against Moses and said, 'Why did you bring us out of Egypt, to kill us and our children and livestock with thirst?' So Moses cried out to the Lord, 'What shall I do with this people? They are almost ready to stone me.'

The Lord said to Moses, 'Go on ahead of the people, and take some of the elders of Israel with you; take in your hand the staff with which you struck the Nile, and go. I will be standing there in front of you on the rock of Horeb. Strike the rock, and water will come out of it, so that the people may drink.' Moses did so, in the sight of the elders of Israel.

He called the place Massah and Meribah, because the Israelites quarrelled and tested the Lord, saying, 'Is the Lord among us or not?'" [Exo. 17:3-7]

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Second Reading...

"Since we are justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ, through whom we have obtained access to this grace in which we stand; and we boast in our hope of sharing the glory of God.

And hope does not disappoint us, because God's love has been poured into our hearts through the Holy Spirit that has been given to us. For while we were still weak, at the right time Christ died for the ungodly. Indeed, rarely will anyone die for a righteous person, though perhaps for a good person someone might actually dare to die. But God proves his love for us in that while we still were sinners Christ died for us." [Rom. 5:1-2, 5-8]

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Gospel Reading...

"Jesus came to a Samaritan city called Sychar, near the plot of ground that Jacob had given to his son Joseph. Jacob's well was there, and Jesus, tired out by his journey, was sitting by the well. It was about noon.

A Samaritan woman came to draw water, and Jesus said to her, 'Give me a drink.' (His disciples had gone to the city to buy food.)

The Samaritan woman said to him, 'How is it that you, a Jew, ask a drink of me, a woman of Samaria?' (Jews do not share things in common with Samaritans.) Jesus answered her, 'If you knew the gift of God, and who it is that is saying to you, 'Give me a drink,' you would have asked him, and he would have given you living water.'

The woman said to him, 'Sir, you have no bucket, and the well is deep. Where do you get that living water? Are you greater than our ancestor Jacob who gave us the well, and with his children and his flocks, drank from it?' Jesus said to her, 'Everyone who drinks of this water will be thirsty again, but those who drink of the water that I will give them will never be thirsty. The water that I will give will become in them a spring of water gushing up to eternal life.' The woman said to him, 'Sir, give me this water, so that I may never be thirsty or have to keep coming here to draw water.'

Jesus said to her, 'Go, call your husband, and come back,' The woman answered him, 'I have no husband.' Jesus said to her, 'You are right in saying, 'I have no husband'; for you have had five husbands, and the one you have now is not your husband. What you have said is true!"

The woman said to him, 'Sir, I see that you are a prophet. Our ancestors worshipped on this mountain, but you say that the place where people must worship is in Jerusalem.'

Jesus said to her, 'Woman, believe me, the hour is coming when you will worship the Father neither on this mountain nor in Jerusalem. You worship what you do not know; we worship what we know, for salvation is from the Jews. But the hour is coming, and is now here, when the true worshippers will worship the Father in spirit and truth, for the Father seeks such as these to worship him. God is spirit, and those who worship him must worship in spirit and truth.'

The woman said to him, 'I know that the Messiah is coming' (who is called the Christ). 'When he comes, he will proclaim all things to us.' Jesus said to her, "I am he, the one who is speaking to you.'

Just then his disciples came. They were astonished that he was speaking with a woman, but no one said, 'What do you want?' or, 'Why are you speaking with her?' Then the woman left her water jar and went back to the city. She said to the people, 'Come and see a man who told me everything I have ever done! He cannot be the Messiah, can he?' They left the city and were on their way to him. Meanwhile the disciples were urging him, 'Rabbi, eat something.' But he said to them, 'I have food to eat that you do not know about.' So the disciples said to one another, 'Surely no one has brought him something to eat?'

Jesus said to them, 'My food is to do the will of him who sent me and to complete his work. Do you not say, 'Four months more, then comes the harvest?' But I tell you, look around you, and see how the fields are ripe for harvesting. The reaper is already receiving wages and is gathering fruit for eternal life, so that sower and reaper may rejoice together. For here the saying holds true, 'One sows and another reaps.' I sent you to reap that for which you did not labour. Others have laboured, and you have entered into their labour.'

Many Samaritans from that city believed in Jesus because of the woman's testimony, 'He told me everything I have ever done.' So when the Samaritans came to him, they asked him to stay with them; and he stayed there two days. And many more believed because of his word. They said to the woman, 'It is no longer because of what you said that we believe, for we have heard for ourselves, and we know that this is truly the Saviour of the world.' [Jn. 4:5-42]

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