Q. 1. What is the episcopal ring used for?
A. 1. The Episcopal ring is a ring that is worn by Bishops and Archbishops as a sign of their office. This ring is worn in the third finger of the right hand. It is one of the traditional symbols of episcopal office. It may be given to a newly ordained Bishop after the presentation of the Bible and the formula "Receive the Holy Scriptures" at the ordination service. Early episcopal rings were engraved with a signet and used as a seal. Some episcopal rings enclosed relics. These rings are often gold and may contain an amethyst.
In the past, a distinction was made between the pontifical ring (which would have a gemstone, traditionally an amethyst), and the ordinary ring (which would have the Bishop’s Coat of Arms or some other design engraved on it). The ring, like a wedding band, symbolizes that the Bishop is “wedded” to his Diocese.
In Catholic tradition, to reverence or “kiss” the ring of the Bishop as a sign of respect for his authority is still proper; interestingly, a partial indulgence was attached to the reverencing of the Bishop’s ring.